Tag: preparation

How to Stop Chaffing When Running

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog.

There are some problems that, unfortunately as a runner, you may need to deal with from time to time. One is chaffing, as it’s all too easy to irritate your skin while pounding the pavement. But don’t worry, this problem is simple enough to deal with, so keep reading if you want to find out how to stop chaffing when running.

Gear is everything

If you wear the wrong clothing, you won’t be able to prevent chaffing no matter what, so it’s really important that you find the right running gear. It’s your clothing’s material that you really need to take into consideration. It’s handy to buy running clothes in technical fabrics, as you’ll find that these pieces are really breathable, lightweight and wick away sweat, keeping chaffing at bay.

Hydrate with care

Yet another reason why you need to hydrate properly when running, is that it can minimise chaffing. As you run, you sweat, and this eventually dries on your skin, causing maximum irritation. But hydrating with care can keep you sweating until you get to towel it off. It’s a good idea to invest in sports drinks, such as Gatorade, which contain electrolytes, ensuring your hydration levels stay high.

Simple solutions

One of the easiest ways to stop chaffing is to minimise any friction you may experience while running, as this is a direct cause of this painful irritation. There’s one simple solution that’s sure to work – just rub talcum powder onto any areas of your body that are prone to chaffing, as this will stop the problem in its tracks. You can buy talcum powder (or baby powder) easily and cheaply online or from any good supermarket.

Extra protection

If your thighs are really likely to chafe, powder might not be enough. Give them extra protection from running-induced irritation by fitting them with bandlettes. These are bands which are made of a soft, synthetic microfiber. They’re effective at fighting chaffing, and include non-slip silicone, so they’ll stay on your thighs. You can get them in various sizes and colours from sports retailers online.

Effective after-care

It’s possible to minimise any potential discomfort further, by taking care of your body properly after running. It’s important that after you’ve gone running and cooled down, that you shower as soon as possible, to wash away the sweat. Go for lukewarm water, as hot water will just make chaffing worse. Also when drying yourself pat your skin down instead of rubbing it, to ward off further irritation.

Miracle moisturisers

Should you experience bad chaffing anyway, there’s one thing you can do to get it under control. While recovering from your work out, apply moisturiser to the affected areas of your body so it can recover. For really bad chaffing, anything with zinc oxide (such as diaper rash cream) will work wonders. For milder cases, products such as coconut oil and shea butter will do the trick – both available online.

Be the best runner

Have you ever tried to go running when your thighs are already raw and irritated? Nobody would recommend it, as doing this can be painful and it can really impact your performance. It’s crucial, therefore, that you tackle chaffing head-on both before it happens and when irritation rears its ugly head. This will enable you to pound the pavement regularly and be the best runner you can possibly be!

Until the next time,

Mohsin Salya

What Speed Should I Run at When Training for Marathons?

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi there, and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog.

It takes a lot to prepare for a marathon. It’s a good idea to develop an extensive training regime, so that when the race arrives, you’re ready to face this demanding but very rewarding task. At this point you may be asking “what speed should I run at when training for marathons.” Well here’s the answer…

Go with a game plan

If you’re training for a marathon, especially as a beginner, it’s crucial that you go in with a game plan. There’s a lot of work involved with marathon training, so coming up with this strategy will help you reach your goal, as well as figure out how you’re going to fit it all into your life. First things first – to come up with this strategy, familiarise yourself with the basics, so you know what you’re up against.

Finishing times  

When it comes to training speeds, it’s handy to know what you’re going to be expected to do, and how long people typically take to do it. Be aware that marathons are around 26.22 miles (42.195km). It’s impossible to run those kinds of distances quickly, even for professionals, so you should expect to run a long race and therefore, your training sessions are going to be time consuming.

It’s hard to say with any certainty how long it takes to complete a marathon. According to Very Well, it can take just over two hours even for the best runners. The average, however, is 4 hours, 19 minutes and 27 seconds for men and 4 hours, 44 minutes and 19 seconds for women, so you should be looking to cross the finish line in the region of these time frames.

Figuring out speeds

We can use these averages to work out how quickly you’ll have to run to complete a marathon. It’s around 9 minutes 54 seconds per mile for men and 10 minutes, 51 seconds per mile for women for the optimum marathon pace. You should look to train at these speeds, in order to prepare yourself properly for the rigours of marathon running.

However, if you’re new to marathon running, you won’t be able to start at your desired pace straight away. You likely won’t have the stamina to run nine or ten minutes per mile at the beginning. Your feet won’t be used to the pressure, so you could injure yourself – taking you out of the race completely. Instead, follow this advice from Runner’s World to take a more measured approach.

The suggestion is that you start out an easy pace for the first ten or 20 minutes of marathon training. There’s no real rule of thumb here – but as a base-line, try making your easy pace half of the average marathon time for your gender. After this, you should accelerate your pace throughout the rest of your run. You may need to train for a while before reaching your marathon pace however, so you can prepare your body properly.

Your own pace

There’s no one ideal speed that everyone should train at, when preparing for marathons. Even the average is only a base-line, and it’s really important that you know your body and understand your physical limitations, so you can figure out how long it’ll take you to run a marathon, leading you to the right training speeds. Nobody wins when you push your body too far, so it’s always best to go at your own pace.

Until the next time,

Mohsin Salya

Five Cheaper Alternatives for Superfoods

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi there, and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog.

Superfoods are a runner’s best friend, as you can use them to help maximise performance. But a lot of superfoods are rare, in high demand or have to be imported, so they often carry big price tags that you may want to avoid. Here are five cheaper alternatives for superfoods that you should try!

  1. Rapeseed oil for coconut oil

The coconut is nature’s gift to runners. Coconut water contains a lot of electrolytes, making it one of the best sports drinks for runners. Its oil has a high amount of the saturated fat lauric acid, which is incredibly good for your heart. Coconut oil is only produced in hotter countries and is highly desirable so it can be expensive. Switch it out for rapeseed oil, cultivated worldwide, which is available at pretty much every major supermarket, to get the same heart health benefits, at a much lower cost.

  1. Lentils for quinoa

Runners can really benefit by including Quinoa in their diet. This superfood is an incredible source of protein, which runners need more than other people to function and fibre, known for promoting digestion. Quinoa is only grown in South America and isn’t that well-known, so you’ll probably pay a high price for it. A good alternative is lentils, which actually carry more fibre and protein per 100 grams than Quinoa and should be stocked in any good supermarket or health store, so they’re quite cheap.

  1. Brocoli for kale

Kale is the superfood of the moment, thanks partly to former US First Lady Michelle Obama. Another good source of fibre, kale is low in calories, but it can really hit your wallet, as it’s not that widely produced. Swap out kale for any other food in this ‘brassica’ plant family, such as broccoli, to get these benefits. Broccoli is easily available everywhere, so you won’t pay much and it’s a great source of vitamin D, making it a fantastic superfood for winter, when less sunshine leads to decreased levels.

  1. Black tea for green tea

Green tea is perhaps the world’s most famous superfood right now. A lot of people rave about green tea, because it boasts a wide range of anti-oxidants and nutrients which are good for your body, doing everything from improving your brain function to helping you lose weight. Strong demand keeps the price of green tea really high, so BT.com suggests that you replace it with black tea. It carries a lot of the same health benefits, but isn’t a niche product, so it’s sold cheaply at supermarkets everywhere.

  1. Blackberries for goji berries

Another good source of anti-oxidants (which can strengthen your immune system and in turn help you get more out of running) is goji berries. They originally come from China, where they have been used in medicine for over 6,000 years and have been popularised by celebrities such as Madonna. But goji berries can be costly, due to high demand and low supply, so replace them with blackberries. They have similar anti-oxidants, can be found more widely and contain less sugar than dried goji berries.

Balance your diet

There’s one cardinal rule you should live by when it comes to building a good runner’s diet: by all means include superfoods, but don’t depend on them to do everything. It’s really important that you build a well-balanced diet and avoid regularly eating foods that have little nutritional benefit, so you can get the nutrients you need to build a body that any runner would be proud of!

Until the next time,

Mohsin Salya

How to find the right running group for you

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi there, and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog.

Do you want to start running, but find it hard to motivate yourself? You could always try running with a group, where like-minded individuals can give you encouragement, helping you stay on track. But there’s so many running groups – which is best? Here’s how to find the right running group for you.

Finding clubs

The easiest way to start finding running groups is to look online to see what’s available in your area. There may be just one local running club, limiting your options, or more choice. Check with your local running or sportswear stores, to see if they know about any nearby groups as well. You could even join free apps such as Meet Up, which people worldwide use to organise group activities like running.

Like-minded runners

Now you know your options, find a group that runs at the same pace and distance as you, so you can keep up. If you join a group doing marathon runs, for example, when you’re looking for gentle jogs, you’ll soon tire yourself out. When you contact someone to ask about joining their group, industry blog Runners World suggests giving details on your race times, average run pace in minutes per mile and most recent long run. They can use this to decide whether you’re right the right fit for the club.

Explore the schedule

If the group looks right, take the next step by seeing how often they meet. You may be really busy so it might not be convenient to join them if their sessions don’t work with your schedule. Most groups meet between one and three times a week. Ask if you have to attend every session, or whether you can pick and choose, to make it compatible with your lifestyle. Also ask about the time of day they typically run, morning, afternoon or evening, and see if this works for you.

Look at the route

There are some practical matters you have to also look at, before deciding whether this is the right running group for you. It’s really important that you do some research on the route. See whether there are bathrooms and water available on route, because you might need them as you run. If you are planning to drive to meet the group, is there a car park nearby – if not, can you get there by foot or by public transport?

Test it out

There’s no substitute for experience, so you might want to go for a trial run with the group, before committing. Keep one question in mind on this trial run – are these the sort of people you get on with? Most groups will be open and welcoming, so you should be absolutely fine. It’s also important that you are willing to make the effort – try to start conversations with other members, so you can comfortably become one of the group!

Start your own

If after all this, you can’t find a good running group, you could even start your own! That way, you can set the rules and find a like-minded group of people, so you can all motivate each other! Consider signing up to fitness classes for runners, such as treadmill and crossfit sessions. There’s no better way to start connecting with like-minded people, so you can figure out how your group will look!

Until the next time,

Mohsin Salya

How do I Warm Up and Cool Down?

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi there, and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog.

You should take care of your body if you’re a runner, to avoid getting common running injuries, such as stress fractures, which can damage your performance. Today, I’m going to look at this topic in more depth, by explaining how to warm up and cool down after a run.

Warming up

Keep in mind that if you start running without warming up first, you’ll be inflexible and stiff, limiting your natural stride, so it’ll take you some time to get into optimum running mode. By warming your body up, you can get yourself into the right mind set, so you can really get the most out of your run.

There are various warm up techniques that you can do in just five minutes, like the ‘knee lift hip rotation.’ Start by standing on one leg and then you raise your non-standing knee up to your hip height. You should keep your knee at this level and move your leg out from your body as far as reasonably possible, before slowly lowering it to the ground and repeating this process 15 times for each leg.

Cooling down

You should also remember that running can place a lot of stress on your body, so you may want to try some cool down techniques, giving your limbs the chance to readjust to normal movement. There are a range of cool down exercises that you can use, depending on the time you spent running.

One way to cool down is to gradually bring your body to a standstill, according to Runner’s World, an industry portal. The technique you should use depends on how hard your run was. If you went for a gentle jog, doing five minutes of brisk walking should do the trick. However, for harder workouts start by doing around ten minutes of easy running and then transitioning to brisk walking for five minutes.

It is also key that you stretch out your muscles after running. This allows them to recover from the demands of running and replenish both vital fluids and energy. Do some of the same stretches as you would before running, like working your hamstrings by bending your knees for 30 seconds, while lifting your toes up. Again, vary your stretching times. For an easy run, five minutes of stretching will do but if you’ve just completed a marathon, you should stretch for a minimum of two hours.

Finally if you’ve just gone on a long run, especially a marathon, you should also take some time to rest in a cold water bath. With this tactic, you can improve blood circulation, reducing the soreness in your muscles, allowing them to recover from the stresses of hard running. To do this, you should buy three bags of ice, fill up your bath tub to about the half way point with cold water and then pour the ice in. Don’t spend too long in the bath however, as long-term exposure to extreme cold can harm your body.

Treat with care

Think of your body as a tool, if you want to establish a regular running schedule – treat it with care. As well as warming up and cooling down, you would be advised to get regular sleep, follow a healthy diet and maintain your mental health, so you can get the health benefits that come with running.

Until the next time,

Mohsin Salya.

Which Seasonal Superfoods Should I Eat In Winter?

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

In the winter months more than ever it’s important to take care of yourself. Eating the right things will give you the best chance of avoiding those horrible and inconvenient winter illnesses, as well as boosting your running performance. Superfoods are a prime example of the best foods you can put in your body, and there are some seasonal variations which will really benefit you at this time of year. A superfood is a nutrient rich food, considered to be especially beneficial for health and well-being. This week on the Mohsin Salya blog I’ve put together some superfoods which will boost your health and performance through the tough winter months.

Broccoli

Always associated with this time of year, there’s no denying broccoli is super. Just 175 grams of broccoli supplied 276 per cent of your daily vitamin K needs.

Good for: Vitamin D levels. Especially key during the winter months as many people in colder climates become vitamin D deficient due to the lack of sunshine.

Kale

You’ve probably heard about all the benefits of Kale already. There’s no denying it’s a superfood, as it’s loaded with the compound xeathanthin, best known for helping to prevent age-related loss of vision.

Good for: Vitamin K and manganese – also known for protecting your body’s cells against premature aging. After all, you want to be able to run for as many years as possible.

Winter Squash

Better known in the butternut variety, winter squash is an annual fruit representing several squash species.

Good for: Offering a wealth of potassium and beta-carotene. Winter squashes also provide fibre, vitamin C and B vitamins.

Spring Greens

Despite the name, spring greens are available all year round. Known as collard greens in the US, they are a type of cabbage that lacks the hard heart.

Good for:  Being particularly high in fibre, magnesium, potassium and calcium (more than a quarter of your recommended daily allowance in 190 grams cooked). Magnesium and potassium are crucial for healthy blood pressure, and studies have shown that spring greens may improve blood-flow to exercising muscles.

Brussel Sprouts

Famously hated at the Christmas dinner table, it’s really worth re-considering leaving your sprouts. With light steaming, the fibre in the sprouts can work to regulate cholesterol levels.

Good for: As well as providing cholesterol-lowering fibre, a 100 gram serving can also provide most of your daily vitamin C needs. They also provide as much vitamin K as broccoli does.

 

Enjoy your greens!

Until next time,

Mohsin Salya

5 Books Every Runner Should Read

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi, welcome to the Mohsin Salya blog!

If you’re really into running, like me, you’ll want to dive deep into the subject and learn all there is to learn about it. If you’re a beginner, then you may be somewhat overwhelmed by the sheer amount of information there is available surrounding running.

In this post I’ve put together a selection of my ultimate must-read running books of all time.  Inside these books, you’ll find plenty of inspiration, information and practical training guidelines – all of which will help you to become the best you can possibly be.

Born To Run: A Hidden Tribe, Superathletes, and the Greatest Race the World Has Never Seen

This book is one of the most mainstream running books of all time, and if you’re an established runner then you’ve probably come across it at one time or another. Written by Christopher McDougall, this bestseller is a mix of inspiring stories, cutting edge science and a user friendly practical manual of how to prevent pain and injury when running.

Chi Running: A Revolutionary Approach to Effortless, Injury-Free Running 

If you’re focusing on improving your running form and technique, then this book is a great place to start, especially if you’re a beginner. ‘Chi Running’ can help you transform your running routine in to an enjoyable, injury free experience. The book is written by ultra-marathoner and famous coach Danny Dreyer, so you know the advice will be spot on.

Why We Run

This book originally had the title of “Racing the Antelope: What Animals Can Teach Us about Running and Life”. It is the perfect mixture of psychology, biology, philosophy, anthropology and evolutionary sciences. Famous biologist, award-winning nature writer and ultra-marathoner Bernd Heinrich explores a new perspective on human evolution by delving into the phenomenon of ultra-endurance.

Run Faster

If you’re looking to improve your running performance and become the fastest and strongest you can be, then this is the book for you. This is a great training book and a cutting edge guide for optimal athletic performance. Written by Brad Hudson, an elite coach, the book outlines in detail the complete training system that he used to turn Dathan Rizenhein into a successful Olympian.

Once a Runner: A Novel

This is a bit of a cult classic in the world of running, known as one of the most loved pieces of fiction amongst elite runners. If you’re serious about becoming a competitive runner, then this one is for you. This novel is all about the essence of competitive running and the dedication and intensity that it takes to be competitive. It focuses on the character of Quinton Cassidy, and the dedication to his life-long dream to run a four-minute mile.

I hope these books will help you on your way to becoming the best runner you can be.

Until next time,

Mohsin Salya

 

How to Become a Mentally Strong Runner – Part 1

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi, welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog where I chat about all things running and fitness.

Something not often discussed in the running community is the topic of being mentally strong when it comes to running, not just physically. Mental toughness means different things to different people, but there’s no doubt that it is a critical part of your workout regime if you want to be your absolute best. It can be the difference between a fairly good athlete and a great one. Without it, you can have the best genes in the world, but you’ll always be at a level of ability lower than you’re actually capable of.

In this post I’ll be sharing tips on how to improve your mental toughness, which will ultimately make you a stronger runner.

Visualise what mental toughness actually is

The saying goes that ‘whatever the mind can conceive and believe, it can achieve’ – and it actually couldn’t be truer. It may sound like a sentence from a self-help book, however it’s actually really practical. Mental imagery is all about seeing yourself already achieving your running goals and winning before you actually do it.

How? Take 5-10 minutes a day to mentally rehearse your running goals. You need to start off in a relaxed and calm state, breathing deep and slow. Remove all the distractions from around you, such as the TV, and create images in your mind of what you want to accomplish with your training program. Imagine scenes such as yourself in the perfect running situation – this could be an everyday run, a challenging race or your dream marathon. By running this image over and over in your mind, feelings of strength, resilience and power will emerge from your body.

Go for a run in adverse conditions

This may put you off from the moment you read the title, but just stick with me. If you’re the type of runner who seeks comfort and is only training under the ideal conditions, then you are massively missing out in terms of strengthening your mental state. The bottom line is, you need to build a habit of running outside of your comfort zone. This is when the magic happens, and you know deep down that nothing will ever change if you are stuck in a routine that is familiar and secure.

How? To step out of your comfort zone, there are a few things you can try:

  • Run somewhere unfamiliar
  • Run in the rain or snow
  • Take on a mountainous route
  • Take on a more technical terrain with lots of obstacles
  • Run long distances alone with no distractions, not even headphones
  • Pair up with an elite runner and go training together if you’re used to running alone

Come back tomorrow when I’ll have the second part of my tips on how to become a mentally strong runner.

Until next time,

Mohsin Salya

How to Transition from Half Marathon to Full Marathon

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi there and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog, where I share running tips and advice.

So, you’ve done your quota of half marathons and you’re thinking about taking on a full one. How easy is it to make the transition? Although the full marathon is twice as long as the half, the strategy isn’t actually too different. You’ll want to give yourself enough time though, and choose an appropriate training plan. In this post I’ll be sharing my best tips on how you can progress successfully to the full marathon distance.

Choose the right race for you

It makes sense that when you’re doubling your race distance, you choose a marathon that speaks to you motivationally and that you’re excited to run. It’s also a good idea to choose one that’s more flat than hilly to start off with. All these elements combined will result in maintaining your motivation and improving your success rate. It’s always a good idea to choose your hometown as your fist race, as you’re more likely to have the support from your friends and family that attend to cheer you on.

Give yourself time

It’s a time consuming thing, training for a marathon. Most training programmes are 16 to 20 weeks, to allow for the build-up in long-run mileage. It’s also to allow for the little things in life that get in the way and sometimes can’t be avoided. Marathon training takes time out of your life, especially on weekends or evenings, so it’s wise to make sure you are able to commit the time. You can always find a season in your life that allows more time to train, such as the long days of summer.

Look for the right training plan

There are so many different training plans out there, it can get incredibly confusing knowing which one to go with. As a rule its best to stick with the type of plan that worked for you when you were training for the half marathon. This may be a plan that includes three of four runs per week, or one that has you running more. It’s a good idea to use a plan with a first week that closely resembles your current training, so there is a smooth transition. I’ve got a collection of training plans on Pinterest, check them out and find one that’s right for you.

Take it a step at a time

Training for and running a marathon can be daunting mentally as well as physically. Break down your training plan week by week so that you can deal with it bit by bit. Print off your training log and put it somewhere you can see it, such as on the fridge. Week by week you can check off your workouts and visualise running further. Break up longer runs by running a series of shorter loops in your neighbourhood, or stop every 10 to 15 minutes on long runs to take a sip of water and walk for a minute or so. These kinds of tactics will help you to mentally break down the distance and finish it.

Good luck with training!

Mohsin Salya

How to Adjust to Running at High Altitude

Posted on by Mohsin Salya

Hi and welcome back to the Mohsin Salya blog, where I share advice and tips on all things running.

There could be a number of reasons why you could be running at high altitude. Maybe you’re going away to a different country, such as west America, and you want to maintain your running routine. Or maybe the marathon you’re taking part in is at high altitude. Either way, it’s important to prepare.

The idea of running at high altitude can be a scary one, especially if you’ve never experienced it before.  Altitude will dramatically increase the intensity of your runs, and you will immediately notice that your heart rate and breathing rate are significantly faster. Therefore, several weeks before you are due to run at high altitude, it’s important to add some intensity to your training.

Expanding your anaerobic threshold

Shorts bursts of speed and some hill repeats twice a week will go a long way to expand your anaerobic threshold – this is an indication of your body’s ability to process lactic acid. Improving your body’s ability to handle lactic acid is a key way to prepare your body for dealing with the altitude ahead.

It usually takes weeks to fully acclimatise – so if you’re having a shorter trip to somewhere with high altitude, you should allow two to three days to adjust by running easy. As running at altitude requires more red blood cells that have an oxygen carrying capacity and more mitochondria, you’re not likely to find running at altitude easy until these occur.

Warm up for longer

Easing into activity allows your heart rate and breathing rate to gradually increase and helps you avoid immediately wearing yourself out. It helps to imagine that you are preparing for an intense workout, even if it’s just an easy day.

Run at a slower pace

Running at a slower tempo, even if it’s just 60 seconds per mile slower, will help keep your heart rate in your normal training zone. Even though you’re running slower, the run will feel more intense than the pace per mile indicates.

Get lots of sleep

Sleep is when our bodies repair, replenish and rejuvenate. By allowing for more sleep, you’re allowing your body to adapt to this new environment.

Increase your intake of fluids

The climate is higher and drier, which means you’re going to lose more body fluids. Becoming dehydrated can happen very easily in this kind of climate, so increase your fluid intake to prevent this. Headaches, dry lips and chapped skin are all signs of dehydration, so watch out for these. However, make sure you avoid alcohol as this will help keep your body fluids in normal balance.

Until next time,

Mohsin Salya